France and Spain

Prove recycled content, secure the bonus and the tax advantage

In France the authorities have only paid the EPR bonus against independent, accredited evidence since 1 January 2026. In Spain, recycled content has only been recognised for the plastic tax with a certificate from an accredited body since 1 January 2024. Without a certificate there is no credit in either country.

What is at stake

€450 to €1,000/t

French EPR bonus per tonne of recyclate, graded by application

€0.45/kg

Spanish plastic tax on non-recycled plastic in non-reusable packaging

€165,000

bonus in the French worked example: 1,000 t annual volume, 30 % recyclate, €550/t

€135,000

tax saving in the Spanish worked example: 1,000 t, 30 % recyclate

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France: bonus since 1 January 2026

The basis is the Arrêté of 5 September 2025, in force since 1 January 2026. The bonus levels under Article 3 are €450/t and €550/t, and up to €1,000/t for contact-sensitive applications; €550/t applies for the 2026/27 transition. Article 9 requires a chain of custody in line with the EU procedures for verifying recycled content. Independent audits are accepted only from accredited bodies.

Spain: tax since 2023, evidence required since 2024

The IEEPNR plastic tax has applied since 1 January 2023 at €0.45 per kilogram of non-recycled plastic in non-reusable packaging. Since 1 January 2024, recycled content is only recognised if a certificate from an accredited body in accordance with UNE-EN 15343 is available.

The calculation in detail

Spain, 1,000 t of plastic in packaging with 30 % recyclate: 700 t remain taxable, which is €315,000 instead of €450,000 without a recognised certificate, a saving of €135,000. France, same volume: 300 t of demonstrably used recyclate yield a bonus of €165,000 at €550/t.

What flustix RECYCLED provides for this

A recognisable certificate with audited evidence and a documented chain of custody, based on EN 15343 for traceability and recycled content, ISO 22095 for chain-of-custody models and ISO 14021, compatible with Article 9 of the French Arrêté and the Spanish UNE-EN 15343. The independent audits are part of the certification.

Source: Arrêté of 5 September 2025 (Legifrance, JORFTEXT000052201296); Agencia Tributaria on the IEEPNR
As of: October 2025

Editorial responsibility: Malte Biss, Managing Director of flustix GmbH

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